Prediabetes

Discover what 378 trials involving 113,000+ participants reveal about prediabetes treatment, lifestyle changes, metformin, and incretin therapies.

New research shows the prediabetes exercise response may differ by glucose phenotype, highlighting the potential for more personalized prevention plans.

Diabetes often develops silently for years before blood sugar levels become high enough for a diagnosis. What if tiny biological packages circulating in the bloodstream could reveal those hidden changes long before symptoms appear? Researchers are increasingly studying how exosomes may serve as biomarkers for diabetes because these microscopic messengers …

Diabetes is often diagnosed only after blood sugar levels have already risen above normal. However, what if the earliest warning signs appeared years before glucose levels changed? That question is driving exciting research into metabolomics, a rapidly growing field that analyzes tiny molecules produced during normal metabolism. Instead of focusing …

Imagine screening for diabetes as easily as breathing into a handheld device. That idea is rapidly moving from research laboratories toward clinical reality. Scientists are developing breath tests for diabetes that analyze tiny molecules in exhaled air to identify early metabolic changes long before traditional symptoms develop. Although blood glucose …

The skin is often described as a window into overall health, and in patients with diabetes or prediabetes, it may provide some of the earliest visible signs of underlying metabolic dysfunction. While laboratory testing remains the cornerstone of diabetes diagnosis, clinicians who recognize key skin manifestations of diabetes can identify …

Prediabetes has traditionally been diagnosed during annual physical exams through fasting glucose tests or A1C measurements. However, new diabetes prevention tools and wearable technologies are rapidly changing that model. Today, wearable devices, continuous glucose monitors (CGMs), and predictive metabolic tracking tools are giving people real-time insight into their glucose patterns …

Diabetes screening has improved over the last two decades, yet many patients still fall through the cracks. While clinicians often rely on traditional risk models that focus on obesity, age, family history, and sedentary lifestyle, not every patient with diabetes fits that familiar picture. As a result, many diabetes cases …

Prediabetes affects a striking proportion of adults worldwide, creating a crucial window for intervention before type 2 diabetes develops. While medications like metformin are frequently considered for high-risk individuals, evidence from large clinical trials shows that lifestyle-based strategies — especially the National Diabetes Prevention Program — can dramatically reduce the …

Diabetes is a chronic disease that affects millions of people around the world. With the emergence of telehealth, people can now access diabetes care from the comfort of their homes. Telehealth has revolutionized diabetes care, providing patients with convenient access to medical care, allowing healthcare professionals to monitor patients remotely, …